91˿Ƶ

Stephen Menn

Academic title(s): 

Professor and James 91˿Ƶ Professor; Associate member, History and Classics

Stephen Menn
Contact Information
Address: 

855 Sherbrooke St. W.
Montreal, Quebec
H3A 2T7

Phone: 
514-398-7452
Email address: 
stephen.menn [at] mcgill.ca
Office: 
Leacock 921
Office hours: 

Mondays 4-6

Degree(s): 

M.A (Mathematics), Johns Hopkins University, 1982

M.A. (Philosophy), Chicago, 1984

Ph.D. (Mathematics), Johns Hopkins University, 1985

Ph.D. (Philosophy), Chicago, 1989

Research areas: 
Ancient Philosophy
History and Philosophy of Mathematics
Medieval Philosophy
Biography: 

I am a professor of philosophy at 91˿Ƶ and also an associate member of the department of History and Classical Studies; I do about two thirds of my teaching at 91˿Ƶ in Philosophy, one sixth in Classics, and one sixth in Islamic Studies. I am also an honorary professor of philosophy, and a member of the faculty of the Graduate Program in Ancient Philosophy, at the Humboldt University in Berlin, where I held a regular chair from 2011 to 2015. I normally spend every summer in Berlin, where summer is a regular semester, and I usually teach one course there each summer semester, in English, as well as supervising graduate students at both universities. Many of my papers can be found on .

I first studied mathematics, taking an MA in 1982 and a PhD in 1985, both from the Johns Hopkins University, and then philosophy, taking an MA in 1984 and a PhD in 1989, both from the University of Chicago; along the way I also took courses in classics, Arabic and Sanskrit. I taught at Princeton University from 1989 to 1992 before joining the faculty at 91˿Ƶ. My main areas of research are in ancient Greek philosophy (with current special interests in Aristotle and in neo-Platonism), in medieval Arabic and Latin philosophy, and in the history and philosophy of mathematics.

I am currently revising a book-manuscript entitled The Aim and the Argument of Aristotle's Metaphysics, a draft of which can be found on the .I am also revising a draft of a book called Feuerbach's Theorem: an Essay on Euclidean and Algebraic Geometry. I am also working, with Calvin Normore, on a book to be called Nominalism and Realism, from Boethius to Hobbes,and am editing and translating the pseudo-Aristotelian On Melissus, Xenophanes and Gorgias for the Loeb Classical Library volume "Aristotle": Minor Works, edited by Robert Mayhew.I am also publishing a series of articles on the logical syntax of being and unity (notably on the origin and development of the idea that existence is a second-order predicate) in medieval Arabic and Latin philosophy, which I hope eventually to collect as a book. I am also engaged in shorter research projects on pre-Socratic philosophy (Anaxagoras and especially Empedocles), on Aristotle's Analytics,Physics, and Poetics, on neo-Platonic metaphysics, on ancient music theory and arithmetic, and on Arabic modal syllogistic.

Teaching areas: 

Ancient Philosophy (I have taught all 8 of our courses in ancient philosophy, plus seminars on a wide range of ancient topics)
Medieval Philosophy (both Arabic and Latin)
History and Philosophy of Mathematics

Indian Philosophy

Greek Literature

Awards, honours, and fellowships: 

Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada

Selected publications: 
  • Plato on God as Nous, published by Southern Illinois University Press for the Journal of the History of Philosophy Monograph Series, 1995; reissued by St. Augustine's Press, 2002 (modern Greek translation, Ο Πλάτων για τον Θεό ως Νου, tr. Pantelis Golitsis, University Press of Crete, 2015)
  • Descartes and Augustine, Cambridge University Press, 1998; revised paperback edition, 2002
  • Anton Wilhelm Amo's Philosophical Dissertations on Mind and Body, edited and translated, with an introduction, by Stephen Menn and Justin E. H. Smith, Oxford University Press, 2020
  • Simplicius, On Aristotle, Physics 1-8, General Introduction to the 12 Volumes of Translations, in the series Ancient Commentators on Aristotle, ed. Richard Sorabji and Michael Griffin, Bloomsbury Publishing, 2022
  • Simplicius, On Aristotle,Physics 1.1-2, translation and notes, in the series Ancient Commentators on Aristotle, ed. Richard Sorabji and Michael Griffin, Bloomsbury Publishing,2022
  • "Descartes and Some Predecessors on the Divine Conservation of Motion,"Synthese 83, May 1990, pp.215-38
  • "Aristotle and Plato on God as Nous and as the Good,"Review of Metaphysics 45, March 1992, pp.543-73
  • "The Problem of the Third Meditation,"American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly, Autumn 1993, pp.537-59
  • "The Origins of Aristotle's Concept of Energeia:EnergeiaԻDunamis,"Ancient Philosophy 14, Spring 1994, pp.73-114
  • "The Editors of the Metaphysics,"Phronesis 40, July 1995, pp.202-8
  • "The Greatest Stumbling Block: Descartes' Denial of Real Qualities," in Descartes and his Contemporaries: Meditations, Objections and Replies, ed. Roger Ariew and Marjorie Grene, University of Chicago Press, 1995, pp.182-207
  • "Metaphysics, Dialectic, and the Categories,"Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 100, July-September 1995, pp.311-37
  • "Physics as a Virtue,"Proceedings of the Boston Area Colloquium in Ancient Philosophy 11 [nominally 1995, actually 1996], pp.1-34
  • "Suárez, Nominalism, and Modes," in Hispanic Philosophy in the Age of Discovery, ed. Kevin White, Catholic University of America Press, 1997, pp.226-56
  • "Classical Metaphysical Thought," in the Encyclopedia of Classical Philosophy, ed. Donald Zeyl, Greenwood Press, 1997, pp.335-42
  • "Descartes, Augustine, and the Status of Faith," in Studies in Seventeenth-Century European Philosophy, ed. M.A. Stewart, OUP, 1997, pp.1-31
  • "The Intellectual Setting [of Seventeenth-Century Philosophy]," in The Cambridge History of Seventeenth-Century Philosophy, edd. Daniel Garber and Michael Ayers, CUP, 1997, pp.33-86
  • "Collecting the Letters,"Phronesis 43, November 1998, pp.291-305
  • "The Stoic Theory of Categories,"Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy 17, 1999, pp.215-47
  • "On Dennis Des Chene's Physiologia,"Perspectives on Science 8, 2000, pp.119-43
  • "Plotinus on the Identity of Knowledge with its Object,"Apeiron 34, September 2001, pp.233-46
  • "Metaphysics Z10-16 and the Argument-Structure of Metaphysics Z,"Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy 21, Winter 2001, pp.83-134
  • "Longinus on Plotinus,"Dionysius 19, December 2001, pp.113-24
  • "Aristotle's Definition of Soul and the Programme of the De Anima,"Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy 22, Summer 2002, pp.83-139
  • "Plato and the Method of Analysis,"Phronesis 47, June 2002, pp.193-223
  • Discourse on the Method and the Tradition of Intellectual Autobiography," in Hellenistic and Early Modern Philosophy, ed. Jon Miller and Brad Inwood, CUP, 2003, pp.141-91
  • "Metaphysics: God and Being," in The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Philosophy, ed. A.S. McGrade, 2003, pp.147-70
  • "Aristotle," in the Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2nd edition, ed. Donald Borchert, Macmillan, 2006
  • "On Plato's Πολιτεία,"Proceedings of the Boston Area Colloquium in Ancient Philosophy 21 [nominally 2005, actually 2006], pp.1-55
  • "ââî'Kitâb al-ܰû and his Analysis of the Senses of Being,"Arabic Sciences and Philosophy 18, March 2008, pp.59-97
  • "Aporiai 13-14," in Aristotle's Metaphysics Beta(Proceedings of the XVIth Symposium Aristotelicum), ed. Michel Crubellier and André Laks, OUP, 2009, pp.211-65
  • "Zeller and the Debates about Aristotle's Metaphysics," in Eduard Zeller: Philosophie- und Wissenschaftsgeschichte im 19.Jahrhundert, ed. Gerald Hartung, Walter de Gruyter, 2009, pp.93-121
  • Timaeus and the Critique of Pre-Socratic Vortices," in One Book, the Whole Universe: Plato's Timaeus Today, ed. Richard Mohr and Barbara Sattler, Parmenides Publishing, 2010, pp.141-50
  • "Simplicius on the Theaetetus(In Physica 17,38-18,23 Diels),"Phronesis 55, 2010, pp.255-70
  • "On Socrates' First Objections to the Physicists (Phaedo 95e8-97b7),"Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy 38, Summer 2010, pp.37-68
  • ","Aestimatio 7 [nominally 2010, actually 2011], pp.193-228
  • "On Myles Burnyeat's Map of Metaphysics Zeta,"Ancient Philosophy 31, Spring 2011, pp.161-202
  • "Fârâbî in the Reception of Avicenna's Metaphysics: Averroes against Avicenna on Being and Unity," in The Arabic, Hebrew and Latin Reception of Avicenna’s Metaphysics, edd. Dag Hasse and Amos Bertolacci, Walter de Gruyter, 2011, pp.51-96
  • "Self-Motion and Reflection: Hermias and Proclus on the Harmony of Plato and Aristotle on the Soul," in Neoplatonism and the Philosophy of Nature, ed. James Wilberding and Christoph Horn, OUP, 2012, pp.44-67
  • "Metaphysics A7-A8 989a18: Critique of Earlier Philosophers on the Good and the Causes," in Aristotle's Metaphysics Alpha(Proceedings of the XVIIIth Symposium Aristotelicum), ed. Carlos Steel, OUP, 2012, pp.201-224
  • "Aristotle's Theology," in the Oxford Handbook of Aristotle, ed. Christopher Shields, OUP, 2012, pp.422-64
  • "La sagesse comme science des quatre causes?", translated by Louis-André Dorion, in Physique et Métaphysique chez Aristote, ed. Maddalena Bonelli, Vrin, 2012, pp.39-68
  • "Yaḥyâ ibn ‛Adî,On the Four Scientific Questions Concerning the Three Kinds of Existence, introduction, edition, translation and notes," with Robert Wisnovsky,Mélanges de l'Institut Dominicain d'Études Orientales 29 [nominally 2012, actually 2013], pp.73-96
  • "Avicenna's Metaphysics," in Interpreting Avicenna, ed. Peter Adamson, CUP, 2013, pp.143-69
  • "Plato's Soteriology?", in Philosophy and Salvation in Greek Religion, ed. Vishwa Adluri, Walter de Gruyter, 2013, pp.191-216
  • "The Desire for God and the Aporetic Method in Augustine's Confessions," in Augustine's Confessions: Philosophy in Autobiography, ed. William Mann, OUP, 2014, pp.71-107
  • "Democritus, Aristotle, and the Problemata," in The Aristotelian Problemata: Philosophical and Scientific Investigations, ed. Robert Mayhew, Brill, 2015, pp.10-35
  • "How Archytas Doubled the Cube," in The Frontiers of Ancient Science: Essays in Honor of Heinrich von Staden, ed. Klaus-Dietrich Fischer and Brooke Holmes, Walter de Gruyter, 2015, pp.407-35
  • "Yaḥyâ and Ibrâhîm ibn ‛Adî,On Whether Body is a Substance or a Quantity, introduction, edition, translation and notes," with Robert Wisnovsky, Arabic Sciences and Philosophy, 27(2017), 1-74

  • "On the Title of Porphyry's Categories Commentary Πρὸς Γεδάλειον," Phronesis 62 (2017), 355-62

  • "Andronicus and Boethus: Reflections on Michael Griffin's Aristotle's Categories in the Early Roman Empire," Documenti e Studi sulla Tradizione Filosofica Medievale, 2018, pp.13-43

  • "Eudoxus' Theory of Proportion and his Method of Exhaustion," in Logic, Philosophy of Mathematics, and their History: Essays in Honor of W.W. Tait, edited by Erich Reck, College Publications, 2018, pp.185-230

  • "Physics I,1: the Path to the Principles," in Aristotle's Physics Alpha: Symposium Aristotelicum, edited by Katerina Ierodiakonou, Paul Kalligas, and Vassilis Karasmanis, OUP, 2019, pp.19-52
  • "On the Digression in the Theaetetus," Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy, v.57, Winter 2019, dedicated to John Cooper, pp.65-120

  • "From De Anima III,4 to De Anima III,5," in Aristote et l'âme humaine. Lectures de De Anima III offertes à Michel Crubellier, edited by Gweltaz Guyomarc'h, Claire Louguet, and Charlotte Murgier, Peeters, 2020, pp.95-155

  • "Aristotle on the Many Senses of Being," Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy, v.59, Winter 2020,pp.187-263

  • "Al-Fârâbî: Metaphysics," online in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2021

  • "Aubenque's Metaphysics," Les Études Philosophiques, 2022/2, issue Pierre Aubenque: In memoriam, pp.29-55

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